Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The Book of Dead and the Ten Commandments

The Hebrew Ten Commandments and Egyptian Book of the Dead are viewed as altogether different strict writings. Accordingly, in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy, the Ten Commandments hold a fundamental situation in the moral arrangement of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It filled in as an image of God’s direction and nearness with his kin (â€Å"Ten Commandments†). Ten Commandments is a lot of significant than the book of dead on the grounds that there’s no life after hard of hearing. Right off the bat, The Ten Commandments and the Book of the Dead are words composed for individuals to obey.The Ten Commandments are ten explanations Christians live their lives by, while the Book of the Dead contains spells that guide the spirit in exploring the black market. In Christian religion, the Ten Commandments fill in as a synopsis of the celestial law given to Moses by God. In the wake of driving his kin out of subjugation, Moses and his adherents happened upon Mt. Si nai. Scaling this mountain, he got the Law which would shape the premise of God's Covenant with Israel.The design was to rehearse an existence of compliance and commitment to God all together for otherworldly salvation to be accomplished. Also, The Ten Commandments fill in as a layout for individuals to use as a model for their life. For the Egyptians, the Book of the Dead isn't so much a strict arrangement of laws, yet more as a voyager's guide through the black market. The Egyptians accepted that, however demise was unavoidable, it was additionally survivable. To explore the black market, spells written in the Book of the Dead were utilized by the spirit of the decease.The Book contains a rundown of explanations that look to some extent like the Ten Commandments, both in nature and expressing. The spirits of the dead were required to finish two distinct assessments. The first was the weighing of their heart against the quill of Truth. In the event that they breezed through this as sessment, at that point they proceeded onward to the second. It required the perished to discuss a negative admission at the Hall of Two Truths (â€Å"Book of the Dead†). A negative admission incorporates the utilization of the expression â€Å"I have not . . . This is strikingly like the â€Å"Thou will not . . . † stating of the Ten Commandments. For instance, â€Å"I have not censured the God† is equivalent to â€Å"Thou will not take the name of the Lord thy God futile. †I have not murdered; I have not surrendered anybody to an executioner might be connected to Thou will not kill† (Exodus).However, however Christians stay devoted to just a single God, â€Å"the Egyptians had faith in a horde of divine beings and goddesses† (Roth Ruth). The negative admissions are combined with the naming of 42 divine beings. Hail Flame†, â€Å"Hail Shining-Tooth†, â€Å"and Hail Neheb-kau† (Wikipedia). The second significant distincti on is that the idea of a Sabbath Day isn't referenced in the Book of the Dead. Taking everything into account, we can say that the book of dead acquired the idea of the Ten Commandments. Contrasting an interpretation of the Book and the King James Version of Exodus, the two writings end up being fundamentally the same as. In any case, significant contrasts, for example, god-love and strict occasions fill in as hindrances in this hypothesis in light of the fact that â€Å"before hard of hearing there was life†( Wikipedia).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Drink Raw Milk

Drink Raw Milk Having spent most of my life on a dairy ranch, I have had the benefit of appreciating new, perfect, delectable crude milk. There is not at all like it! I would bet that not many have ever encountered the satisfaction in tasting a tall, super cold, rich â€Å"straight from the farm† glass of milk. There is nothing on the planet that contrasts and the general taste, the dietary substance, and the medical advantages found in crude milk. Crude milk ought to be a possibility for everybody to expend. There are admonitions and new research encouraging shoppers to keep away from crude milk and crude milk items. Without a doubt, I was shocked to understand Nelson (2010) that, â€Å"Raw milk remains solitary as the main food that has been banned, and its backers call attention to that it took a sacred change to boycott alcohol,† (p. 3). In any case, the development is by all accounts picking up in prominence. The Oake Knoll Ayrshire ranch in Foxborough, Massachusetts possessed by the Lawton family is an ideal case of the force that the crude milk development has picked up. â€Å"Lawton calculates that she has 200 week by week clients, versus only a bunch two years ago,† (Gumpert, 2008). With the â€Å"organic† new items development and the expanded availability to farmer’s markets, shoppers have gotten progressively mindful of these other options. As per the leader of the Weston A. Value Foundation, an establishment that stands unequivocally behind the crude milk development, an expected a large portion of a million Americans or more are expending crude milk. There are numerous issues encompassing the crude milk versus purified milk banter, however as of now I need to concentrate on the issue of decision. The flavor of crude milk is the main thing I think about each time I drink sanitized milk. There are uncommon contrasts in taste, pleasantness, and surface. Crude milk is gentle, velvety, and considerably better than purified milk. â€Å"Fresh milk has a fragile flavor contributed by mixes of low atomic load in follow sums. Warmth treatment influences the kind of milk and delivers distinguishable off-flavours,† (Aboshama, 1977). Numerous crude milk customers affirm that one of the principle reasons they drink crude milk is for the flavor and rich surface. In a New York Times article, a few crude milk drinkers’ suppositions are voiced about the flavor of crude milk: â€Å"richness and density,† â€Å"complexity of flavor,† and â€Å"we trust the conventional natural way of life [flavor] more,† (Drape, 2007). The best tasting milk is going to originate from cows that are field taken care of. There is an immediate connection between what the creature eats and the taste and dietary benefit of the milk. â€Å"Products from field raised creatures are more beneficial [tastier] for you to eat than those from grain-took care of creatures for some reasons. Creatures get all the more promptly accessible supplements from new field plants than from grains, so their items contain more nutrient E, beta carotene, conjugated linoleic corrosive (CLA) and omega-3 greasy acids,† (Schivera, 2003). This field took care of cow’s milk is the top notch crude milk that such a significant number of individuals are searching out and protecting. This exclusive requirement of milk looks like that of which most Americans once lived on, when either everybody claimed a bovine or knew somebody who did. Research done by Levieux (1980) clarifies that two sorts of protein exist in milk; they are casein and whey. In contrast to casein, whey protein is deconstructed during sanitization (p. 93). These proteins assume a significant job in the retention of nutrients and minerals. Colman, Hettiararchychy, and Herbert (1981) announced that numerous nutrients and minerals are pulled in to these proteins and possibly tie to them. This bond can encourage their assimilation by the stomach related framework. Sanitization obliterates the capacity of specific proteins stuck milk to sticky situation the significant nutrient folate and thus help its retention (p. 1426). The segments of crude milk that are believed to be generally influenced by the purification procedure are the water dissolvable nutrients and the proteins. As per examine finished by Rolls (1973), there is around a 10% loss of nutrients BI, B6, B12 and folate and a 25% loss of nutrient C (p. 10). At last, crude milk furnishes the purchaser with more accessible nutrients and minerals than purified milk. The accompanying outline analyzes the healthy benefits of crude milk and sanitized milk and obviously shows crude milk offers unmistakably a bigger number of advantages than purified milk. NUTRITIVE VALUE OF RAW MILK Vs. Purified MILK (Chart) Category ComparedRaw MilkPasteurized Milk 1) Enzymes:All accessible. Under 10% remaining. 2) Protein:100% accessible, each of the 22 amino acids, including 8 that are basic. Protein-lysine and tyrosine are changed by heat with genuine loss of metabolic accessibility. This outcomes in making the entire protein complex less accessible for tissue fix and remaking. ) Fats: (look into examines demonstrate that fats are important to use protein and calcium. All common protein-bearing nourishments contain fats. )Each of the 18 unsaturated fats metabolically accessible, both immersed and unsaturated fats. Adjusted by heat, particularly the 10 fundamental unsaturated fats. 4) Vitamins:All 100% accessible. Among the fat-solvent nutrients, some are classed as unsteady and in this way a misfortune is brought about by warming above blood temperature. This loss of Vitamin A, D, E and F can run as high as 66%. Nutrient C misfortune as a rule surpasses half. Misfortunes on water-dissolvable nutrients are influenced by warm and can run from 38% to 80%. ) Carbohydrates:Easily used in digestion. Still related normally with components. Tests demonstrate that warmth has rolled out certain improvements making components less accessible metabolically. 6) Minerals:All 100% metabolically accessible. Significant mineral parts are calcium, chlorine, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and sulfur. Essential follow minerals, each of the at least 24, 100% accessible. Calcium is modified by warmth and misfortune in digestion may run half or more, contingent upon purification temperature. Misfortunes in other fundamental minerals, since one mineral for the most part acts synergistically with another component. There is lost compounds that fill in as pioneers in digestion minerals. NOTE:Bacterial development in Raw Milk increments gradually, in light of the inviting corrosive framing microscopic organisms (nature's clean) impedes the development of attacking living beings (microbes). Normally saves for half a month when under refrigeration and will sharp rather than decay. Sanitization alludes to the way toward warming each molecule of milk to in any event 145 F. what's more, holding at such temperature for in any event 15 seconds. Sanitizing doesn't evacuate soil, or bacterially-created poisons from milk. Bacterial development will be geometrically fast after purification and homogenization. Bit by bit turns malodorous in a couple of days, and afterward breaks down. Note. The above graph on nutritive qualities was refered to from â€Å"Report In Favor Of Raw Milk: Expert Report and Recommendations,† by A. Vonderplanitz and W. C. Douglass, 2001, Retrieved from http://docs. google. com Raw milk offers numerous medical advantages which incorporate physical, stomach related, and even subjective wellbeing. Perkin (2007) reference refers to one of his prior examinations Perkin (2006) that, â€Å"Found defensive impacts of unpasteurized utilization on flow skin inflammation and occasional hypersensitive rhinitis symptoms,† (p. 627). This examination has been upheld by others, for example, Waser (2007) who addressed why most cultivating youngsters appear not to experience the ill effects of these sicknesses. There are numerous instances of research that show crude milk’s wellbeing preferences. Nelson (2010) distinguishes distributed investigations that discover proof for the accompanying medical advantages: Childhood utilization of crude milk brought about critical decreases in the advancement of asthma, skin inflammation, and feed fever (in Nelson 2010, p. 6). Utilization of â€Å"farm milk† demonstrated a critical opposite relationship to asthma and hypersensitivities in an investigation of about 15,000 European kids (in Nelson 2010, p. ). Despite the fact that the follow contemplates are dated and have been constantly excused by mainstream science, this examination shows a connection between's youth utilization of crude milk and the nonappearance of certain youth sicknesses. Youngsters who drank crude milk were less inclined to create pits and higher protection from tuberculosis (in Nelson 2010, p. 6). Crude milk forestalled scurvy and secured against influenza, diphtheria and pneumonia (in Nelson 2010, p. 6). I think that its amusing that we presently vaccinate youngsters (and a few grown-ups) for a few of the above illnesses. It makes me wonder whether the utilization of crude milk (or the absence of) has assumed a huge job in the need for these vaccinations. Milk in it’s cleanest, rawest structure offers the most medical advantages to the purchaser. The debate encompassing the legitimateness of crude milk keeps on seething on, in spite of the fact that the center ought to be to wipe out the creation of â€Å"dirty† milk. I review from my time on my parents’ dairy ranch that as long as the microorganisms tally stays beneath 100,000 for every ml, creatures if present, can't speak to noteworthy wellbeing peril. Nelson (2010) affirms that not exclusively does state controllers require a bacterial tally of 100,000 for each ml for milk scheduled to be sanitized, they require the microscopic organisms check of Grade A Raw milk to stay under 30,000 for every ml (p. 5). The answer for the crude milk banter is in the formation of an all inclusive standard for all milk, not in the prohibiting of unpasteurized milk. The sanitization procedure keeps on being of incredible incentive for mass created milk, where creatures are kept in bound spaces and reated with anti-infection agents and hormones, yet there is no motivation to deny the customer the satisfaction in top notch unpasteurized milk. The motivation behind this article is to give you, the peruser, a clarification of the advantages of crude milk. Despite the fact that these advantages exist, numerous individuals have never attempted crude milk since it proceeds to

Friday, August 21, 2020

Edward Thorndikes Contribution to Psychology

Edward Thorndike's Contribution to Psychology History and Biographies Print Edward Thorndikes Contribution to the Field of Psychology By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on August 12, 2019 Bettmann Archive / Getty Images More in Psychology History and Biographies Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming Edward Thorndike  was an influential psychologist who is  often referred to as the founder of modern educational psychology. He was perhaps best-known for his famous puzzle box experiments with cats which led to the development of his law of effect. Thorndikes principle suggests that responses immediately followed by satisfaction will be more likely to recur. The law of effect also suggests that behaviors followed by dissatisfaction or discomfort will become less likely to occur. Best Known For The Law of EffectOften called the father of modern educational psychologyAnimal researchTrial-and-error theory of learning Birth and Death Edward Lee Thorndike was born on August 31, 1874, in Williamsburg, Massachusetts.He died on August 9, 1949. Edward Thorndikes Early Life Edward Thorndike was the son of a Methodist minister and grew up in Massachusetts. While he was a very successful student, he initially disliked his first psychology course. Like many other psychologists of his time, Thorndikes  interest in psychology grew after reading the classic book The Principles of Psychology by William James. When he graduated from Wesleyan University in 1895 with a bachelor of science degree, Thorndike then enrolled at Harvard University to study English and French literature. During his first semester, however, he took a psychology course taught by William James and soon decided to switch his study concentration to psychology. He later moved on to Columbia University where he studied under the guidance of psychologist James McKeen Cattell. After earning his Ph.D. from Columbia in 1898, Thorndike briefly took a position as an Assistant Professor of Pedagogy at Case Western Reserve University. In the year 1900, Thorndike married Elizabeth Moulton. He then took a job as a psychology professor at the Teachers College at Columbia University where he would continue to teach for the rest of his career. Edward Thorndike’s Work and Theories Thorndike is perhaps best-known for the theory he called the law of effect, which emerged from his research on how cats learn to escape from puzzle boxes. According to Thorndikes law of effect, responses that are immediately followed by a satisfactory outcome become more strongly associated with the situation and are therefore more likely to occur again in the future. Conversely, responses followed by negative outcomes become more weakly associated and less likely to reoccur in the future. As you might imagine, this principle had a strong influence on the development of the behavioral school of thought. B.F. Skinners operant conditioning process relies on this principle, as behaviors followed by desirable outcomes are strengthened while those followed by undesirable outcomes are weakened. Edward Thorndikes Contributions to Psychology Through his work and theories, Thorndike became strongly associated with the American school of thought known as functionalism. Other prominent functionalist thinkers included Harvey Carr, James Rowland Angell, and John Dewey. Thorndike is also often referred to as the father of modern-day educational psychology and published several books on the subject. Thorndike was elected president of the American Psychological Association in 1912 and became one of the very first psychologists to be admitted to the National Academy of Sciences in 1917. Today, Thorndike is perhaps best remembered for his famous animal experiments and for the law of effect. Selected Publications by Edward Thorndike Educational Psychology (1903)Introduction to the Theory of Mental and Social Measurements (1904)The Elements of Psychology (1905)Animal Intelligence (1911)The Measurement of Intelligence (1927)The Fundamentals of Learning (1932)

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Jury Of A Jury - 1507 Words

Jury Paper The concept of juries dates back to the eighth century. Instead of it being an impartial body of unbiased people, juries interrogated prisoners. It was not until the fourteenth century that juries would start to become what we know them today. About three million people are called to serve jury duty every year in the United States. On average only 1.2 million actually serve their request according to the American Bar Association. A jury is picked from a jury pool. The jury pool is made up of around sixty people. These sixty people are questioned and screened by both lawyers to weed out any that are to bias toward the subject of the case. The first part of jury is picking one person to speak for everyone, they are known as the†¦show more content†¦Juries in other countries are not quite like ours. In the United Kingdom they do not have a grand jury. If the judge or police feels that the crime is serious enough it is sent straight to a jury trial. Other countries su ch as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand have started to adopt the concept as well. Other than this a jury trial is set up relatively the same as they are in the United States. Both sides are able to present evidence to a jury and the jury discusses and comes up with a verdict. A former New York judge, Sol Wathtler, once said â€Å"A district attorney could get a grand jury to indict a ham sandwich.† (Hans, 2008). This is because a prosecution is able to get a jury to believe anything due to they are able to present evidence such as hearsay and illegally obtained evidence that wouldn’t be used in a jury trial. The defense is not allowed to be in the court when a grand jury is in session, that is the reason the prosecution is able to present that evidence. This is one major reason why many countries stopped showing cases in a grand jury. In the United States .027 percent of trial by juries are tried unfairly. That gives our justice system a 99.973 percent success rate a ccording to researchers from National Geographic (Hughes, 2014). In a case known as the Affluenza Teen; teenager Ethan Couch

Thursday, May 14, 2020

2019-20 Common Application Essay Prompts Tips, Samples

For the 2019-20 application cycle, the Common Application  essay prompts remain unchanged from the 2018-19 cycle. With the inclusion of the popular Topic of Your Choice option, you have the opportunity to write about anything you want to share with the folks in the admissions office. The current prompts are the result of much discussion and debate from the member institutions who use the Common Application. The essay length limit stands at 650 words (the minimum is 250 words), and students will need to choose from the seven options below. The essay prompts are designed to encourage reflection and introspection. The best essays focus on self-analysis, rather than spending a disproportionate amount of time merely describing a place or event. Analysis, not description, will reveal the critical thinking skills that are the hallmark of a promising college student.  If your essay doesnt include some self-analysis, you havent fully succeeded in responding to the prompt. According to the folks at the Common Application, in the 2018-19 admissions cycle, Option #7 (topic of your choice) was the most popular and was used by 24.1% of applicants. The second most popular was Option #5 (discuss an accomplishment) with 23.7% of applicants. In third place was Option #2 on a setback or failure. 21.1% of applicants chose that option. From the Admissions Desk While the transcript and grades will always be the most important piece in the review of an application, essays can help a student stand out. The stories and information shared in an essay are what the Admissions Officer will use to advocate for the student in the admissions committee.–Valerie Marchand WelshDirector of College Counseling, The Baldwin SchoolFormer Associate Dean of Admissions, University of Pennsylvania Always keep in mind why colleges are asking for an essay: they want to get to know you better. Nearly all selective colleges and universities (as well as many that arent overly selective) have holistic admissions, and they consider many factors in addition to numerical measures such as grades and standardized test scores. Your essay is an important tool for presenting something you find important that may not come across elsewhere in your application. Make sure your essay presents you as the type of person a college will want to invite to join their community. Below are the seven options with some general tips for each: Option #1   Some students have a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful they believe their application would be incomplete without it.  If this sounds like you, then please share your story. Identity is at the heart of this prompt. What is it that makes you you? The prompt gives you a lot of latitude for answering the question since you can write a story about your background, identity, interest, or talent. Your background can be a broad environmental factor that contributed to your development such as growing up in a military family, living in an interesting place, or dealing with an unusual family situation. You could write about an event or series of events that had a profound impact on your identity. Your interest or talent could be a passion that has driven you to become the person you are today. However you approach the prompt, make sure you are inward looking and explain how and why  the story you tell is so meaningful.   See more Tips and Strategies for Essay Option #1Sample essay for option #1: Handiwork by VanessaSample essay for option #1: My Dads by CharlieSample essay for option #1: Give Goth a ChanceSample essay for option #1: Wallflower Option #2   The lessons we take from obstacles we encounter can be fundamental to later success.  Recount a time when you faced a challenge, setback, or failure. How did it affect you, and what did you learn from the experience? This prompt may seem to go against everything that youve learned on your path to college. Its far more comfortable in an application to celebrate successes and accomplishments than it is to discuss setbacks and failure. At the same time, youll impress the college admissions folks greatly if you can show your ability to learn from your failures and mistakes. Be sure to devote significant space to the second half of the question—how did you learn and grow from the experience? Introspection and honesty are key with this prompt. See more Tips and Strategies for Essay Option #2Sample essay for option #2: Striking Out by RichardSample essay for option #2: Student Teacher by Max Option #3 Reflect on a time when you questioned or challenged a belief or idea. What prompted your thinking? What was the outcome? Keep in mind how open-ended this prompt truly is. The belief or idea you explore could be your own, someone elses, or that of a group. The best essays will be honest as they explore the difficulty of working against the status quo or a firmly held belief. The answer to the final question about the outcome of your challenge need not be a success story.  Sometimes in retrospection, we discover that the cost of an action was perhaps too great. However you approach this prompt, your essay needs to reveal one of your core personal values. If the belief you challenged doesnt give the admissions folks a window into your personality, then you havent succeeded with this prompt. See more Tips and Strategies for Essay Option #3Sample essay for option #3: Gym Class Hero by Jennifer Option #4   Describe a problem youve solved or a problem youd like to solve. It can be an intellectual challenge, a research query, an ethical dilemma--anything that is of personal importance, no matter the scale. Explain its significance to you and what steps you took or could be taken to identify a solution. Here,  again, the Common Application gives you a lot of options for approaching the question. With the ability to write about an intellectual challenge, a research query, an ethical dilemma, you can essentially write about any issue that you find important. Note that you do not have to have solved the problem, and some of the best essays will explore problems that need to be solved in the future. Be careful with that opening word describe—youll want to spend much more time analyzing the problem than describing it. This essay prompt, like all of the options, is asking you to be introspective and share with the admissions folks what it is that you value. See more Tips and Strategies for Essay Option #4Sample essay for option #4: Grandpas Rubiks Cube Option #5 Discuss an accomplishment, event, or realization that sparked a period of personal growth and a new understanding of yourself or others. This question was reworded in 2017-18 admissions cycle, and the current language is a huge improvement. The prompt use to talk about transitioning from childhood to adulthood, but the new language about a period of personal growth is a much better articulation of how we actually learn and mature (no single event makes us adults). Maturity comes as the result of a long train of events and accomplishments (and failures). This prompt is an excellent choice if you want to explore a single event or achievement that marked a clear milestone in your personal development. Be careful to avoid the hero essay—admissions offices are often overrun with essays about the season-winning touchdown or brilliant performance in the school play (see the list of bad essay topics for more about this issue). These can certainly be fine topics for an essay, but make sure your essay is analyzing your personal growth process, not bragging about an accomplishment. See more Tips and Strategies for Essay Option #5Sample essay for option #5: Buck Up by Jill Option #6 Describe a topic, idea, or concept you find so engaging that it makes you lose all track of time. Why does it captivate you? What or who do you turn to when you want to learn more? This option was entirely new in 2017, and its a wonderfully broad prompt. In essence, its asking you to identify and discuss something that enthralls you. The question gives you an opportunity to identify something that kicks your brain into high gear, reflect on why it is so stimulating, and reveal your process for digging deeper into something that you are passionate about. Note that the central words here—topic, idea, or concept—all have rather academic connotations. While you may lose track of time when running or playing football, sports are probably not the best choice for this particular question. See more Tips and Strategies for Essay Option #6 Option #7 Share an essay on any topic of your choice. It can be one youve already written, one that responds to a different prompt, or one of your own design. The popular topic of your choice option had been removed from the Common Application between 2013 and 2016, but it returned again with the 2017-18 admissions cycle. Use this option if you have a story to share that doesnt quite fit into any of the options above. However, the first six topics are extremely broad with a lot of flexibility, so make sure your topic really cant be identified with one of them. Also, dont equate topic of your choice with a license to write a comedy routine or poem (you can submit such things via the Additional Info option). Essays written for this prompt still need to have substance and tell your reader something about you. Cleverness is fine, but dont be clever at the expense of meaningful content. See more Tips and Strategies for Essay Option #7Sample essay for option #7: My Hero Harpo by Alexis Final Thoughts Whichever prompt you chose, make sure you are looking inward. What do you value? What has made you grow as a person? What makes you the unique individual the admissions folks will want to invite to join their campus community? The best essays spend significant time with self-analysis rather than merely describing a place or event. The folks at The Common Application have cast a wide net with these questions, and nearly anything you want to write about could fit under at least one of the options. If your essay could fit under more than one option, it really doesnt matter which one you choose. Many admissions officers, in fact, dont even look at which prompt you chose—they just want to see that you have written a good essay.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

HIPPA and the Privacy of Medical Records Essay - 1349 Words

HIPPA and the Privacy of Medical Records Previously, healthcare information has been protected by state law. However, since this information crosses state lines, the need for federal protection has been warranted. In 1996, Congress passed the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). HIPAA provides the first federal protection for the privacy of medical records (Burke Weill, 2005) HIPPA encourages the use of electronic medical record and the sharing of medical records between healthcare providers, because it can aid in saving lives. HIPAA requires that patients have some knowledge of the use of their medical records and must be notified in writing of their providers privacy policy. HIPAA has technical†¦show more content†¦With the increase in technology, it has become easy for physicians to transfer medical data via fax and computer. HIPAA encourages electronic transactions, but requires new guidelines to protect the security and confidentiality of health information. According to HIPAA, trans ferring patients medical data to anyone without consent is illegal. A major goal of the Privacy Rule is to assure that individuals health information is protected properly while allowing health information that is needed to provide a quality of service to people who need it. Although the healthcare field is diverse, the Rule is flexible and covers a wide range of uses and disclosures that need to be addressed (Burke Weill, 2005). In a large service-related Healthcare organization with the staff to patient ratio approximately 1:100, there is a greater threat by technology of breaching security records. Medical records include information about ones physical and mental being. They may contain information about ones relationship with family members, sexual behavior, drug or alcohol problems and HIV status ( Burke Weill, 2005). The confidentiality is threatened when the medical records information is put on the Internet, by use of telemedicine, and by the use of e-mail by healthcare workers. Although this is the fastest way to store and shareShow MoreRelatedMedical Professionals Should Always Value A Patient s Ethical Right833 Words   |  4 PagesMedical professionals should always value a patient’s ethical right to privacy and confidentiality. Under the HIPPA law, there are still concerns with the protection of patient privacy; therefore, healthcare professionals must confront the growing technological environment and find ways to increase access security, as well as discipline employees that violate a patient’s privacy. Electronic health records can be beneficial to providers from a cost and efficiency standpoint, but are patients reallyRead MoreEssay on Mis Implications for Hipaa773 Words   |  4 PagesPortability and Accountability Act (HIPPA) and the relationship it has with Management Information Systems (MIS). We will look at some of the rules and regulations that are required in maintaining health information systems as well as some o f the benefits that it can provide for patients. We will also examine how MIS is helping to enforce HIPPA and regulate where, when, and how information is stored, accessed, and shared. Through a thorough review of the HIPPA policies that were first put in placeRead MoreDaniels HI135 Unit6 Assignment Essay1072 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Privacy in Health Care Machelle’ Daniels Kaplan University Scenario 1 Jim Philips is the attorney for Karen Munstrom. Karen is filing suit against Howard Doe in a domestic dispute. Jim Philips sends Memorial Hospital an original authorization that is signed and dated by Karen Munstrom. The authorization, addressed to your hospital, includes the dates of the records requested. The authorization does not state the type or subject of the information to be disclosed. The records of Ms. MunstromRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act817 Words   |  4 Pages This journal entry is a reflection of research on the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA). Enacted by Congress in 1996, HIPPA was created to â€Å"modernize health information exchange† (Solove, 2013). For the consumer, HIPPA sets rules which protect the privacy of health information, to be followed by health care providers and insurance companies. It also gives consumers rights over their health information, such as obtaining a copy, making sure it is accurate, and to knowRead MoreHipaa Security Rule And Privacy Rule1107 Words   |  5 PagesAn overview of the HIPAA Security Rule and Privacy Rule On February 20th 2003 the HIPAA security rule was published by (HHS) the Department of Health and Human Services. Entities with small health plans were given over three years to comply with the security rule, while the larger entities had two years from the publications original date to comply. The HIPAA security rule is the same as it has been since its implementation more than 10 years ago. On January 25, 2013 the act was amended by the OmnibusRead MoreAdministrative Ethics Paper (Hcs-335)1063 Words   |  5 PagesPaper HCS-335 Week 4/ day 7 There are many issues that may arise concerning patient privacy. Years ago it was not a pacific law protecting patient rights and privacy. In august of 1996, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA) were signed into law by President Bill Clinton (Physicians Billing Associates International, 2006). The HIPPA Act includes provisions for: †¢ Health insurance portability †¢ Fraud and abuse control †¢ Tax related provisions Read MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act1416 Words   |  6 Pagesand Accountability Act, or HIPPA, began in 1996 when a legal mandate was issue by Congress to protect the ethical principles and confidentiality of patient information (Burkhardt Nathaniel, 2014). Prior to this legislation, employees were not protected between jobs. Waste, fraud and abuse in health insurance and healthcare delivery was prevalent. The need to protect the rights of the patient was needed but also the Act contained passages to promote the use of medical savings accounts by introducingRead MoreHippa Violation1569 Words   |  7 PagesHIPPA Violation Sarah Joss Rasmussen College Author Note This research paper is being submitted on March 3th, 2013, for Milo Sampson’s M230/HSC2641 Section 04 - Medical Law and Ethics class. HIPPA Violation – Privacy Rule Thesis: Preventing violations of the HIPAA Privacy Rule greatly impacts any health care professional, specifically patient information as it relates to a pharmacy and its entire staff. Ever wonder what the acronym HIPAA stands for, how it relates to health care professionalsRead MoreThe Importance Of A Better Care System For The Modern Age Of E Health Within The Online Medical And Public Domains1514 Words   |  7 Pages HIPPA REQUIRED BY LAW Instructor: Laura Aagesen By Charles H Price Jr CTUonline.edu 04/18/2015 HIPPA REQUIRED BY LAW. Attention: all management staff and employees recently the corporate office contacted our offices in regards to CEO Chief Executive Officer Beranger, †HIPAA Health Information Portability and Accountability Act information request, she is requesting research information from us on the topic. Her plans include moving the health care organization toward the modernRead MoreAdministrative Ethics1083 Words   |  5 PagesSorensen HCS/335 August 19, 2012 Christine Singel Administrative Ethics Patient privacy is the responsibility of the medical organization that treats the patient. Patients have the right to have their medical issues kept private from people that do not need to know the information. The federal government has created the HIPPA policy to help medical organizations understand and follow rules to protect the privacy of the patients that come to the organization. It is important for the organization

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Hindu Of Atman And Buddhism No Self Theory â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Hindu Theory Of Atman And Buddhism No-Self Theory? Answer: Introducation This world consists of various religions that have different beliefs and values. Similar things are looked differently by the people who have different religious background. This is because the concepts and the teachings that have been taught to them by their religious teachers are different. The basis of the concepts remains same but the thinking and the viewpoints regarding that concept is different (Adhikary, 2010). The major concept that has been discussed by various religions is the Accounting of self. This is the concept that has frequent theories associated with it by different religion followers. No religion would be totally satisfied with the teaching and theories of the teachings and theories of self by other religion. The contradiction is observed in the Buddhism theory and the Hinduism theory (Klostermaier, 2007). Although, Buddhism is the part of Hinduism, still they refused to agree on the points Hinduism follow on the concept self that is also called as Atman. Hinduism believes that there is self in each of the human body that is called soul or atman. This is the basis of existence for humans in Hinduism and they claim that soul is what makes the humans how they are and not the body. Human body is just considered as the external container that holds the soul. Atman is not a physical element but is present in the human body. During incarnation of the human body, this soul leaves the body as soul cannot die according to the Hinduism theory (Narayanan, 2009). On the other hand, Buddhism is the religion that believes in the theory of anatman. Unlike Hinduism, Buddhism think that there is no self in the body that is required for the existence, but it is the cause and effects that are the basis of life on earth. The below discussion provides the information about both the concepts and beliefs of self and the judgment has been made in the end regarding the plausibility of one of the theory. Hindu believes that there is soul in every body. The soul is considered as immortal, invisible and eternal in nature (Narayanan, 2009). The soul is called atman which breathes inside humans. Atman should not be confused with the mind or body as it is distinct from both. management to the theory of Hinduism, self-awareness is to be aware of the nature of the soul of the person and not the mind or bodys nature (Heimsath, 2015). This is the reason why self-awareness considered so difficult. It is this awareness that helps in distinguishing the great personalities from the normal personalities in Hinduism. A famous analogy is explained in order to explain the concept of soul in the human body by Hinduism. The analogy is driver in the vehicle. Here, the driver is considered as soul and vehicle is termed as body. As the car or the vehicle cannot run without the driver, likewise a body also needs the soul to function. When a car hits another car, the person sitting in one car says that he h its me instead, in actual, the car hits the car. Just like this concept, soul is not the body but it is assumed to be one. Driver of the car is bound to the laws and rules of driving the car on the roads; likewise the soul of the body is also restricted by some of the factors such as mind and heart of the body (Gandhi, 2017). When the child is small, he do not have knowledge about the rules and laws of driving and he may not have the knowledge that car needs driver to run. In same way, the people who do not have knowledge regarding the soul and the body thinks that soul and body are same. They generally fail to see the soul as distinct part of the body. Drivers can leave their one car and drive other cars. Just like the soul of the human body that can leave one and can enter to anther after the incarnation. This is the basis of rebirth concept that the Hindus believe in (Tweed, 2011). self-realization is thus a sacred practice that cannot be practiced by anyone. It is the actual rea lization of the soul that can be achieved only when the soul have its control the mind. When all the materialistic thinking vanishes from the mind of the human body, the only self-realization can be achieved. On the other hand, Buddhism also made some of the arguments that are about the concept of no self-theory of Buddhism. The first argument that is made is about sufferings. According to Buddhism theory, the humans and animals have been given six senses in order to feel the sufferings they experience. They argue that anything that face sufferings cannot be ours thus, Business suggests that there is no soul but the body is the self. Buddhism teachings suggest that there are five skandhas that involves forms, sensation, perceptions, mental formations and consciousness. Form is about the physical form while sensation is about the feelings whether emotional of physical (Yao, 2012). The third skandha is about the thinking process the humans have to take and understands the concepts. Mental formations are about the habits of the people and the last one is about the awareness or the sensitivity of the different objects. The most important thing that needs to be understood about all these skand ha is that they are empty in nature and thus the concept of no self-arises (Colzato, Zech, Hommel, Verdonschot, van den Wildenberg and Hsieh, 2012). This concept of Buddhism is also termed as anatman or anatta. Buddhism teachings suggest that the terms ego, soul, self, etc. are just the terms and they do not have any real identity. According to Buddhism, there is no reason to believe the fact that there is existence of an immortal soul. Buddhism suggests that it is better to strive for salvation rather than wasting time in researching about the soul and self-awareness. Both the religions have their own concepts and beliefs. However, it is difficult to find out that whose concepts re better justified. It has been analysed that Hindus justifies their concept of soul and atman. The analogy has been framed for justifying the concept of soul with the driver and the vehicle. This defines the concept of soul. As far as the Buddhism arguments are considered, it is more related to the modern world and is related to science. Thus some of the people believe in this concept. Hinduism claims that body and soul are distinct part; Buddhism says that soul does not exist and the concept of soul and self is non-existent. There is no thing called soul on their earth. It is only the sufferings and the senses that made the body and the self. It has ben analysed that the features of bot the teaching are very much contrasting. Hinduism claims are very different from the Buddhism claims. However, Hinduism has very intelligently justified their beliefs by making such analo gies but Buddhism has only provided the statement that there is no reason for them to believe in atman (Young, Morris, Burrus, Krishnan and Regmi, 2011). There is no proper justification of what they are claiming. In addition to it, they even do not have any contrasting claim that can cut the claim of the Hindus. Buddhism are only giving statements in their teachings that soul is not present but they do not have any proof to that and they have not even proved that Hindus are wrong in their beliefs. They are just denying the religious teachings of Hindus without any proof. Every religion has their own concepts and beliefs and thus has their own plausibility. According to Buddhism, human are process and not the self while Hinduism gives humans a life (Menon, 2013). Analysing the arguments of both the religions, it has been identified that plausibility is found more in Hinduism rather than in the concepts of Buddhism. Examining both the sides, it has been analysed that Buddhism has log ic behind its concepts but Hinduism has justifies their concepts with the theoretical aspects without any practical logic of modern world (Chan, 2008). With due respect to both the religion, it has been suggested out of the study that every religion has their own beliefs that needs to be respected by the other religion followers. This is because no religion can be wrong; it is just that the views and the thinking process of the people and the followers are different. References: Adhikary, N.M., 2010. Sancharyoga: Approaching communication as a vidya in Hindu orthodoxy.China Media Research,6(3), pp.76-85. Chan, W.S., 2008. Psychological attachment, no-self and Chan Buddhist mind therapy.Contemporary Buddhism,9(2), pp.253-264. Colzato, L.S., Zech, H., Hommel, B., Verdonschot, R., van den Wildenberg, W.P. and Hsieh, S., 2012. Loving-kindness brings loving-kindness: The impact of Buddhism on cognitive selfother integration.Psychonomic bulletin review,19(3), pp.541-545. Gandhi, M.K., 2017.Hindu dharma. Diamond Pocket Books Pvt Ltd. Heimsath, C.H., 2015.Indian nationalism and Hindu social reform. Princeton University Press. Klostermaier, K.K., 2007.A survey of Hinduism. SuNY Press. Menon, U., 2013. The Hindu concept of self-refinement: Implicit yet meaningful.Psychology and Developing Societies,25(1), pp.195-222. Narayanan, A.S., 2014.A Dialogue On Principles And Practice Of Hinduism. , .v Narayanan, V., 2009.Hinduism. The Rosen Publishing Group. Tweed, T.A., 2011. Theory and method in the study of Buddhism: toward'Translocative'analysis.Journal of Global Buddhism,12, p.17. Yao, Z., 2012.The Buddhist theory of self-cognition. Routledge. Young, M.J., Morris, M.W., Burrus, J., Krishnan, L. and Regmi, M.P., 2011. Deity and destiny: Patterns of fatalistic thinking in Christian and Hindu cultures.Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology,42(6), pp.1030-1053.